Copie du wikimiroir

Ceci est un miroir du wiki de pascal.chat. La modification, l’historique et la connexion se trouvent là-bas.

Radix sort/fr

English · Français · Suomi

Le tri par radical est un algorithme de tri d'entier.

Propriétés

Unité URadixSort.pas

pascal

unit URadixSort;

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}

interface

uses
  Classes, SysUtils, 
  GQueue ; //  packages/fcl-stl/src/gqueue.pp

type
  // data type
  TItemRadixSort=integer;

// sorting function
procedure RadixSort( var a: array of TItemRadixSort );

implementation

procedure RadixSort( var a: array of TItemRadixSort );

const
  BASE = 16;

type TQueueIRS = specialize TQueue< TItemRadixSort >;

var
  jono : array[ 0 .. BASE - 1 ] of TQueueIRS;
  max : TItemRadixSort;
  i ,k : integer;

  procedure pick;
  var
    i, j: integer;
  begin
    i := 0;
    j := 0;
    while i < high( a ) do
      begin
         while not jono[ j ].IsEmpty do
           begin
             a[ i ] := jono[ j ].Front;
             jono[ j ].Pop;
             inc( i );
           end;
         inc( j );
      end;
  end;

begin
  max := high( a );
  for i := 0 to BASE - 1 do
    jono[ i ] := TQueueIRS.Create;
  for i := low( a ) to high( a ) do
    begin
      if a[ i ] > max then max := a[ i ];
      jono[ abs( a[ i ] mod BASE ) ].Push( a[ i ] );
    end;
  pick;
  k := BASE;
  while  max > k do
    begin
      for i := low( a ) to high( a ) do
        jono[ abs( a[ i ] div k mod BASE ) ].Push( a[ i ] );
      pick;
      k := k * BASE;
    end;
  for i := 0 to BASE - 1 do
    jono[ i ].Free;

end;

end.

Exemple d'utilisation

pascal

uses
  URadixSort

  ...

var

  a: array[0..100] of integer; 

begin

  ...

  RadixSort( a );

From the Free Pascal wiki, page "Radix sort/fr", as it stood on 2020-02-23 after a change by Trev, out of the wiki's dump of 2024-05-26. Copyright stays with the author who wrote it, according to the old wiki's Licensing page. If you have concerns about this material, message the admin.

Version 1, dernière modification par WikiArchive .